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Table 7 Different answers to the knowledge of asthma between intervention group and control group

From: A short-term educational program improved physicians’ adherence to guidelines for COPD and asthma in Shanghai

 

Intervention

Control

P value

 

group(n = 49)

group(n = 61)

 

Basic pathology of asthma

  

0.000

Bronchial hyper-responsiveness

14.1%

29.5%

 

Chronic inflammation

75.7%

57.2%

 

Allergic disease

10.2%

13.3%

 

The prevalence of asthma in China

  

NS

Average of reported prevalence

7.3%

7.3%

 

Range of reported prevalence

0.5–35.0%

0.5–20.0%

 

Declared familiarity with asthma guidelines

0.000

Not familiar with any

5.8%

16.3%

 

International guidelines, GINA

38.6%

22.5%

 

Chinese guidelines

75.6%

51.2%

 

Other guidelines

22.1%

9.8%

 

Knowledge for grading severity

0.049

Well

44.9%

29.5%

 

Moderately

14.3%

24.6%

 

Poor

26.5%

23.0%

 

First-line prescribed medicine for mild asthma

0.005

Combined beta2-agonists with corticosteroid

44.3%

34.7%

 

Beta2-agonists bronchodilators

14.8%

34.7%

 

Inhaled corticosteroids

27.9%

26.5%

 

Oral corticosteroids

6.6%

0.0%

 

Leukotriene modifiers

4.9%

0.0%

 

Are you using PEFM for follow up of your asthma patient?

NS

Yes

63.3%

60.7%

 

No

8.2%

19.7%

 

Depends on the patients’ condition

28.6%

19.7%

 

Are you satisfied with the symptom control of your patients?

NS

Satisfied

10.2%

4.9%

 

Basically satisfied

85.7%

85.2%

 

Dissatisfied

4.1%

9.8%

 

Do you use specific immunotherapy for allergic asthma?

0.009

Never

40.9%

59.0%

 

Sometimes

46.9%

41.0%

 

Always

12.2%

0.0%

 

What’s the percent of patients who will fully follow your prescription?

NS

91–100%

4.1%

4.9%

 

50–90%

75.5%

65.6%

 

10–49%

20.4%

26.2%

 

<10%

0.0%

3.3%

 

What do you think are the major reasons for the lack of adherence among patients?

NS

Side effects related to therapy

16.3%

23.0%

 

Unawareness of the benefits for pharmacotherapy

44.9%

47.5%

 

Inconvenience

6.1%

11.5%

 

Cost for pharmacotherapy

18.4%

6.6%

 

Incorrect use of inhalation device

8.2%

11.5%

 

Do you think such training course for clinicians is useful?

NS

Very useful

100.0%

98.4%

 

Maybe useful

0.0%

1.6%

 

Not necessary

0.0%

0.0%

 

Do you think patient education is necessary?

NS

Quite necessary

100.0%

100.0%

 

Necessary

0.0%

0.0%

 

Not necessary

0.0%

0.0%